不少烤鸭
为了提高听力分，
终日“魔音”绕耳，
无奈上了考场，
依然听不懂，做不对，
童鞋，你可能已经掉坑里了!
今天小编来盘点一些
雅思听力最容易失分的点，
快别在坑里呆着啦!
坑一：错填干扰项
很多同学蜜汁自信，
认为听出了正确答案，
但结果却往往是蜜汁尴尬。
其实是因为你们常常
把干扰项错认成正确答案，
于是就栽到坑里了。
在听录音时，说话者给出一条信息后，很多同学就认为那是正确答案，但说话者会在后面“改口”，纠正后的信息才是正确答案。
Example：
In this section, a woman is booking a journey into town for when she arrives at Toronto Airport. You have to note down the distance of the town, Milton, from the airport.
Question: Distance________miles
听力原文：
Man: Hello, this is Land Transport Information at Toronto Airport. How may I help you?
Woman：Oh, good morning, I'm flying to Toronto Airport next week, and I need to get to a town called Milton.Could you tell me how can I get there?
Man: Milton, did you say? Let me see. I think that's about 150 miles south-west of here. In fact it's 147 miles to be exact,so it will take you at least-say, three to four hours by road.
有的考生上来就直接填了150 miles, 后面的正确答案直接屏蔽掉了!
再来看同一段对话的另一个问题：
Question: Date of booking_____
听力原文：
Man：OK，I just have to fill out this form for you. So what date do you want to book this for?
Woman: The 16th of october,oh,no,sorry, that's my departture date. I arrive on the 17th,so book it for then, please.
同上，有的小伙伴很可能以为正确答案就是16th，但说话者在后面纠正了自己的错误，并确认了自己用车的日期是17th。
Tips：
1.同学们一定要提防潜在的干扰项，尤其在Part1中很常见。
2.不要把一开始听到的信息当做正确答案，一定要仔细听一些关键词，如No,sorry，but，however，probably it is better to....之后的话，因为这些话是对前面信息的纠正，这才是答案的真身!
3.干扰项常包含一些数字，所以童鞋们一定要对数字敏感哦!
小编理解泥萌争分夺秒的心情，
但一定要保持冷静和理智，
不要着急下定论，
中了圈套。
坑二：忽视信号词
信号引导语一般是为了清晰地阐述lecture的主题和各部分的内容，引导考生连贯地理解原文。
例如在Section4，听力材料通常是学术背景下的独白，包括讲座和授课等，如果忽视其中的信号引导语，听力较弱的考生很容易跟不上思路，漏听重要信息。
这些信号引导语按照功能分为下面几类：
介绍Lecture主题：
-Today we are going to talk about...
-The topic of today's lecture is...
-This morning we are going to take a look at...
-Today I'll be talking about/ discussing...
-The subject/topic of my talk is...
-The purpose of today's lecture is...
-What I'm going to talking about today is...
解释lecture结构(分为几部分)
-In today's lecture I'm going to cover three points.
-I'm going to devide this talk into three parts.
-First we'll look at....Then we will go on to...And finally I'll...
介绍第一部分或列举第一个观点
-Let's start by talking about....
-To begin....
-Firstly...
-I'll start with....
-The first advantage/reason/cause etc.is......
完成一部分后的结束语
- We've looked at...
- I've talked about...
开始新的陈述部分
-Let's move on to...
-Now let's turn to...
-I'd now like to talk about...
-The next/ second...
-I'd now like to discuss...
-The next isssue/topic/area I'd like to focus on...
结束lecture，作总结
- To sum up,...
-So it's clear from what we have discussed today that.....
-I'd like now to recap...
-Let's summarise briefly what we've looked at...
-In conclusion,....
-To summarise,....
-In summary,....
- Overall,....
-The three main points are...
这些词或短语一旦出现，
一定要保持警觉，
下面就开始释放重磅的关键信息啦!
坑三：只读题不思考
相信很多烤鸭已被碎碎念了千万遍：
千万一定必须要审题!
可是你真的会审题么?
只浏览一下题目就可以了么?
当然没有这么简单!
一定要思考题目里面暗藏的“玄机”!
据说高分的烤鸭都是这么做的：
1.仔细阅读题目要求，看清字数限制(limit)，注意看例句;
Example:
题目：A______deposit is required.(NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBER)
听力原文： A twenty percent deposit is required.
题目要求NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBER，此时正确答案可以是20%或twenty percent，但不可以是20 percent，因其将单词和字母混杂在一起了;另外考生的答案一旦超过3个词，肯定要被扣分，哪怕是a或the.
2.利用空余时间浏览题目，抓住关键点，如核心词，限定词等;
例如：题目中出现credit card，很有可能是十几个数字等你默写，一定要做好心理准备。
3.根据题干信息预测答案，包括预测答案的形式、词性和内容等。
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